Using Page Object Pattern Correctly in Protractor(在量角器中正确使用页面对象模式)
问题描述
我有一个 Angular
应用程序,我正在使用 Protractor
对其进行测试.
HTML
<div id="all" class="row text-center"><div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"><div class="dashboard-stat block panel padder-v bg-primary"><div class="icon hidden-xs"><img src="Li4vYXNzZXRzL2ltYWdlcy9pY29uLXBwdC1pbnYucG5n"></div><div id="value" class="font-thin h1 block">{{summary.num |号码:0}}</div><div id="name" class="text-muted text-xs">阿尔伯特</div></div></div></div></div>这是页面对象的代码:
'使用严格';var history_page = function (){this.getStat = 函数(){return element.all(by.css('#all'));};this.getName = 函数(){return element(by.css('#name')).getText();};this.getValue = 函数(){return element(by.css('#value')).getText();};};module.exports = new history_page();
测试代码
var historyPage = require('./history_page.js');它('测试',函数(){var history = historyPage.getStat().map(function (stat) {返回 {名称:stat.historyPage.getName()值:stat.historyPage.getValue(),}});history.then(函数(值){控制台.log(值);});});
由于某种原因,我不断收到错误消息,提示 getName 未定义.如果我更改以下两行
名称:stat.historyPage.getName()值:stat.historyPage.getValue(),
作为
name: stat.element(by.css('#name')).getText(),值:stat.element(by.css('#value')).getText()
它工作正常.我不确定是什么原因.我真的想避免在我的测试页面上编写 css 定位器,因为它看起来不太好,而且这是一种不好的做法.我会感谢对我有帮助的建议.
解决方案 我会将完整的 map()
块移动到页面对象中:
var history_page = function () {this.all = element.all(by.css('#all'));this.getStat = function() {返回 this.all.map(function (stat) {返回 {名称:stat.element(by.css('#name')).getText(),值:stat.element(by.css('#value')).getText()}});};};module.exports = new history_page();
I have an Angular
app and I am using Protractor
to test it.
HTML
<div id="all" class="row text-center">
<div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-6">
<div class="dashboard-stat block panel padder-v bg-primary">
<div class="icon hidden-xs">
<img src="Li4vYXNzZXRzL2ltYWdlcy9pY29uLXBwdC1pbnYucG5n">
</div>
<div>
<div id="value" class="font-thin h1 block">
{{summary.num | number:0}}
</div>
<div id="name" class="text-muted text-xs">
Albert
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is the code for the Page Object:
'use strict';
var history_page = function (){
this.getStat = function(){
return element.all(by.css('#all'));
};
this.getName = function(){
return element(by.css('#name')).getText();
};
this.getValue = function(){
return element(by.css('#value')).getText();
};
};
module.exports = new history_page();
Test Code
var historyPage = require('./history_page.js');
it('Test', function(){
var history = historyPage.getStat().map(function (stat) {
return {
name: stat.historyPage.getName()
value: stat.historyPage.getValue(),
}
});
history.then(function (value) {
console.log(value);
});
});
For some reason I keep getting an error saying getName is not defined. If I change the following two lines
name: stat.historyPage.getName()
value: stat.historyPage.getValue(),
as
name: stat.element(by.css('#name')).getText(),
value: stat.element(by.css('#value')).getText()
It works fine. I am not sure what the reason is. I really want to avoid writing css locators on my test page as it does not look good and it is a bad practice. I will appreciate suggestions to help me.
解决方案 I would move the complete map()
block into the Page Object:
var history_page = function () {
this.all = element.all(by.css('#all'));
this.getStat = function() {
return this.all.map(function (stat) {
return {
name: stat.element(by.css('#name')).getText(),
value: stat.element(by.css('#value')).getText()
}
});
};
};
module.exports = new history_page();
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本文标题为:在量角器中正确使用页面对象模式


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