详解PHP八大设计模式

<?php

class Register
{
    protected static  $objects;
    function set($alias,$object)//将对象注册到全局的树上
    {
        self::$objects[$alias]=$object;//将对象放到树上
    }
    static function get($name){
        return self::$objects[$name];//获取某个注册到树上的对象
    }
    function _unset($alias)
    {
        unset(self::$objects[$alias]);//移除某个注册到树上的对象。
    }
}

接口 IDatabase
<?php
namespace IMooc;
interface IDatabase
{
    function connect($host, $user, $passwd, $dbname);
    function query($sql);
    function close();
}

MySQL
<?php
namespace IMooc\Database;
use IMooc\IDatabase;
class MySQL implements IDatabase
{
    protected $conn;
    function connect($host, $user, $passwd, $dbname)
    {
        $conn = mysql_connect($host, $user, $passwd);
        mysql_select_db($dbname, $conn);
        $this->conn = $conn;
    }

    function query($sql)
    {
        $res = mysql_query($sql, $this->conn);
        return $res;
    }

    function close()
    {
        mysql_close($this->conn);
    }
}

MySQLi
<?php
namespace IMooc\Database;
use IMooc\IDatabase;
class MySQLi implements IDatabase
{
    protected $conn;

    function connect($host, $user, $passwd, $dbname)
    {
        $conn = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $passwd, $dbname);
        $this->conn = $conn;
    }

    function query($sql)
    {
        return mysqli_query($this->conn, $sql);
    }

    function close()
    {
        mysqli_close($this->conn);
    }
}

PDO
<?php
namespace IMooc\Database;
use IMooc\IDatabase;
class PDO implements IDatabase
{
    protected $conn;
    function connect($host, $user, $passwd, $dbname)
    {
        $conn = new \PDO("mysql:host=$host;dbname=$dbname", $user, $passwd);
        $this->conn = $conn;
    }
function query($sql)
    {
        return $this->conn->query($sql);
    }

    function close()
    {
        unset($this->conn);
    }
}

UserStrategy.php
<?php
/*
 * 声明策略文件的接口，约定策略包含的行为。
 */
interface UserStrategy
{
    function showAd();
    function showCategory();
}

FemaleUser.php
<?php
require_once 'Loader.php';
class FemaleUser implements UserStrategy
{
    function showAd(){
        echo "2016冬季女装";
    }
    function showCategory(){
        echo "女装";
    }
}
 

Page.php//执行文件
<?php
require_once 'Loader.php';
class Page
{
    protected $strategy;
    function index(){
        echo "AD";
        $this->strategy->showAd();
        echo "<br>";
        echo "Category";
        $this->strategy->showCategory();
        echo "<br>";
    }
    function setStrategy(UserStrategy $strategy){
        $this->strategy=$strategy;
    }
}

$page = new Page();
if(isset($_GET['male'])){
    $strategy = new MaleUser();
}else {
    $strategy = new FemaleUser();
}
$page->setStrategy($strategy);
$page->index();

EventGenerator.php
<?php
require_once 'Loader.php';
abstract class EventGenerator{
    private $observers = array();
    function addObserver(Observer $observer){
        $this->observers[]=$observer;
    }
    function notify(){
        foreach ($this->observers as $observer){
            $observer->update();
        }
    }
}

Observer.php
<?php
require_once 'Loader.php';
interface Observer{
    function update();//这里就是在事件发生后要执行的逻辑
}

<?php
//一个实现了EventGenerator抽象类的类，用于具体定义某个发生的事件
require 'Loader.php';
class Event extends EventGenerator{
    function triger(){
        echo "Event<br>";
    }
}
class Observer1 implements Observer{
    function update(){
        echo "逻辑1<br>";
    }
}
class Observer2 implements Observer{
    function update(){
        echo "逻辑2<br>";
    }
}
$event = new Event();
$event->addObserver(new Observer1());
$event->addObserver(new Observer2());
$event->triger();
$event->notify();

Canvas.php
<?php
require_once 'Loader.php';
class Canvas{
private $data;
function init($width = 20, $height = 10)
    {
        $data = array();
        for($i = 0; $i < $height; $i++)
        {
            for($j = 0; $j < $width; $j++)
            {
                $data[$i][$j] = '*';
            }
        }
        $this->data = $data;
    }
function rect($x1, $y1, $x2, $y2)
    {
        foreach($this->data as $k1 => $line)
        {
            if ($x1 > $k1 or $x2 < $k1) continue;
           foreach($line as $k2 => $char)
            {
              if ($y1>$k2 or $y2<$k2) continue;
                $this->data[$k1][$k2] = '#';
            }
        }
    }

    function draw(){
        foreach ($this->data as $line){
            foreach ($line as $char){
                echo $char;
            }
            echo "<br>;";
        }
    }
}

Index.php
<?php
require 'Loader.php';
$c = new Canvas();
$c->init();
/ $canvas1 = new Canvas();
// $canvas1->init();
$canvas1 = clone $c;//通过克隆，可以省去init()方法，这个方法循环两百次
//去产生一个数组。当项目中需要产生很多的这样的对象时，就会new很多的对象，那样
//是非常消耗性能的。
$canvas1->rect(2, 2, 8, 8);
$canvas1->draw();
echo "-----------------------------------------<br>";
// $canvas2 = new Canvas();
// $canvas2->init();
$canvas2 = clone $c;
$canvas2->rect(1, 4, 8, 8);
$canvas2->draw();